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Practical applications of blockchain .

In the public sector :

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  1. NGOs and non-profits face a loss of confidence year after year. Negative headlines suggest that these organizations manage funds poorly, which can discourage donations. However, Blockchain-based supply chain implementation would make transactions traceable, offering full visibility on the use of funds.
  2. As far as taxes are concerned, it offers promising potential for simplifying tax calculation and payment in the future. By automatically recording information such as salaries and expenses, the system would be transparent, comprehensible and even enable automated payments. This would considerably reduce administrative errors and the associated costs.
  3. A Blockchain-based voting system for elections would be an ideal solution for truly secure and unforgeable elections. Votes could be tracked anonymously, guaranteeing an accurate and tamper-proof vote count, thus reinforcing the integrity of the electoral process.
  4. In the area of compliance and legislative controls, the "RegChain" project in Ireland has paved the way for better compliance, greater transparency and more secure storage of sensitive data, thanks to Blockchain technology. The issuing of diplomas and certificates has also been made more reliable and accessible. Universities and public administrations could issue immutable diplomas and certificates, easy to verify with personal keys, offering a global solution without the need for costly notarial processes.
  5. The issuing of diplomas and certificates is also made more reliable and accessible thanks to the Blockchain. Universities and public administrations could issue immutable diplomas and certificates, easy to verify with personal keys, offering a global solution without the need for costly notarial processes.
  6. To strengthen cybersecurity, it offers a reliable solution by securely encrypting data and providing an integrated infrastructure to combat Internet fraud and piracy. This approach helps to enhance user security and prevent various problems associated with cybercrime.

Digital identification :

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  1. Supply chain management: Blockchain can play a major role in supply chain management, improving the traceability of goods and simplifying contracts and transactions between different stakeholders. This optimizes logistics operations and reduces administrative costs.
  2. Counterfeit detection: The technology can also be used to combat product counterfeiting by transparently and unalterably recording information on their origin and journey through the supply chain.
  3. Mobility: It can be used to facilitate mobility by enabling transparent and secure transactions for the use of services such as car sharing and public transport.
  4. Identity management: A well-developed solutionwould also enable Blockchain to create a solution that could verify people's identities. With enough data, it would even be possible to identify and verify the person with just a few pieces of information, such as their date of birth. This would make passports, ID cards and driving licenses easier to issue, impossible to forge and even impossible to lose.

Health system :

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In healthcare, Blockchain technology offers considerable benefits for patients, healthcare providers and researchers. It enables patients' medical histories to be tracked, facilitating care coordination and medical research. This could lead to more accurate diagnoses and more effective treatments.

  1. Hospitals can take advantage of the Blockchain by storing medical records securely, guaranteeing the confidentiality and security of patient data. Patients, meanwhile, can access their medical records securely via a unique digital identifier, while controlling who can view this information. This approach promotes better patient care and better communication between healthcare professionals, improving the quality of care provided.
  2. In the insurance sector, Blockchain-based smart contracts present interesting applications for insurance companies. The technology enables contracts and claims to be settled seamlessly, eliminating disputes and duplicate claims. This greatly simplifies payment and policy management processes, delivering a better customer experience and greater operational efficiency. In addition, traceability and immutability reinforce trust between insurance stakeholders.

Food safety :

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Food safety is a major global concern, and Blockchain technology offers a promising solution for ensuring traceability and transparency in the food supply chain. By recording every stage of food production and distribution on the crypto-registry, it becomes possible to quickly trace the origin of products in the event of contamination or recall. This approach inspires consumer confidence in the provenance of the food they buy, while enabling companies to detect and resolve food safety issues more quickly.

The use of Blockchain in the food sector can have a significant impact in preventing food-borne epidemics and boosting consumer confidence in the products they choose to buy, potentially saving lives.

Copyright, royalty and trademark security :

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Dn a digital world where content is easily copied and shared, cryptography offers enhanced protection for copyrights, trademarks and royalties. By using the Blockchain to register and validate intellectual property, content creators can prove the originality of their work and ensure fair remuneration for their contribution. Smart contracts also enable transparent, automatic distribution of royalties according to copyright, eliminating disputes and delays in payment. Securing intellectual property rights stimulates innovation and encourages creators to continue producing quality content.

  • Artists, media and advertising: It can be used to pay artists and content creators directly every time their work is used or consulted. This fights piracy and ensures fair remuneration for artists.

Financial institutions

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  • In the field of international payments , by enabling faster, more secure and cost-effective transactions, without traditional intermediaries such as banks. Thanks to the use of Blockchain, transactions are encrypted and verified, guaranteeing the security and speed of money transfers on a global scale. This approach significantly reduces transaction costs while improving the efficiency of financial services.

  • Peer-to-peer (P2P) transactions s have also been greatly facilitated, enabling direct money transfers between individuals and businesses without worrying about geographical limitations or the costs associated with traditional financial services. Users' confidence in these services is strengthened by faster, more secure transfers.

  • Capital markets are also attracting the attention of major financial institutions, which see Blockchain technology as an opportunity to process transactions more efficiently. Although the development of this technology requires time and complexity, some start-ups have already made significant progress in this field, benefiting from the support of renowned investors.

  • Trade financing by simplifying and accelerating the letter of credit process, thereby significantly reducing transaction times. What used to take weeks can now be accomplished in a matter of hours thanks to this technology.

  • In the prevention of money laundering , due to its transparent, non-manipulable nature. Smart contracts and transparently recorded transactions make it easy to identify and verify the parties involved in transactions, reinforcing compliance and anti-money laundering measures.

  • It also offers advantages in shareholder voting. It enables shareholders to exercise their voting rights relatively easily and transparently. An electoral token is generated according to the shares held, and voting rights can be exchanged more easily thanks to this technology.

Will or inheritance :

Blockchain technology can provide an innovative solution to succession and inheritance issues. By using it to create digital wills and smart contracts, individuals can establish legally binding arrangements for the distribution of their assets after their death. These digital documents are securely stored on the crypto-registry, guaranteeing their integrity and immutability. This provides greater clarity and security in the process of passing on assets, and reduces the risk of disputes between heirs.

Property safety :

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In the real estate sector, the integration of new technologies offers considerable advantages. By securing title to property and improving asset management, these innovations can bring about positive change. By transparently recording ownership details and real estate transactions, the authenticity of title deeds is guaranteed. This facilitates transfers of ownership and property management, while reducing the time and administrative costs associated with buying and selling real estate. All parties involved, whether buyers, sellers or government agencies, can access real estate information in real time, contributing to greater transparency and security in transactions.

Data sharing & storage :

It facilitates the secure sharing of data between different organizations or sectors. Using a data-sharing platform, companies can exchange unused information. As the data is stored without modification, and every computer on the network functions as a verification and storage node, this technology is also suitable for the secure storage of large quantities of data.

Internet of Things (IoT):

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Data security remains a key concern in the rapidly expanding field of the Internet of Things (IoT). While connected objects generate a continuous stream of data, much of this information contains sensitive personal data, such as location data, consumption habits, medical information and much more. Protecting this data is therefore becoming a major priority, to guarantee users' privacy and avoid any potentially damaging security breaches.

The decentralized architecture eliminates the need for a trusted third party to verify and validate data, making it an extremely reliable solution for the IoT. When a connected object generates data, it can be encrypted, signed and recorded on the register. This means that every time a data transaction takes place, it is recorded in a newly created block, making the data history clearly visible and traceable.

By using Blockchain for data transfer in the IoT, users can be confident that their personal information is protected by an advanced encryption layer and transparent verification. What's more, in the absence of a centralized point of control, the risks of hacking and unauthorized access are considerably reduced, as a potential attacker would have to compromise a majority of the network to alter the data.

In addition to security, it also offers other advantages for the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). It creates a more reliable environment for interactions between different connected devices, facilitating the automation, coordination and efficiency of industrial processes. Transactions recorded on the Blockchain are also transparent and immutable, offering increased visibility over workflows and operations, which can be invaluable for optimizing industrial processes.

The potential of Blockchain technology is still largely unexplored...

New applications could emerge in the near future. Due to its unique characteristics such as decentralization, transparency and data security, Blockchain offers fertile ground for innovation in a variety of fields. As technology continues to develop and improve, new opportunities could emerge in areas such as intellectual property management, digital identity management, product verification, access rights management, food traceability, talent management and much more. The future of Blockchain remains promising, paving the way for revolutionary applications that could transform the way we interact with the digital world.

SOURCE :
  • https://www.forbes.fr/technologie/blockchain-13-applications-qui-vont-tout-changer/